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NOTE: It shouldn't come as any surprise, but any presets you make in 3. Why would people expect a stompbox with only three footswitches to also act as a master MIDI controller? Yeah, we don't know either, but enough of you asked for it and it wasn't exceedingly difficult to add. Gain Reduction Meters in Helix Native.
Helix Native [Feature already in Helix hardware]. The following block types display a gain reduction meter in the inspector when selected:. Because we never want to overwrite your own presets, upgrading to 3. Restoring factory setlists and presets will completely overwrite your own, so make sure they're backed up first! As it's immensely expensive and complicated to translate Owner's Manuals into the many languages we're required by law to provide, Helix and HX Owner's Manuals have not been updated since 2.
They've now been updated for 3. Other Changes and Improvements. Helix 3. Known Issues. Carefully read and follow the update instructions below. If you don't—and then run to the forums asking why it's not working—the interwebs will make fun of you. Bug Fixes in 2. Known Issues in 2. NOTE: All product names used in this document are trademarks of their respective owners and neither Yamaha Guitar Group nor Line 6 are associated or affiliated with them.
Meters in any product, not just Helix are never appropriate for ensuring consistent levels from preset to preset. The models you use, the preset's frequency and dynamic response, your guitar or bass, your pickups, your playback system, your environment, your location in front of or behind!
It's very common for the meters of one preset to show it's louder than another, while what you hear is the exact opposite. ALWAYS trust your ears when leveling presets, and whenever possible, level presets at stage volume, with the rest of the band playing. The following block types now display a pale green background when signal is present and a bright red background if the block clips:.
Impulse Response blocks now reference each IR file by waveform instead of index number. This means that when presets are shared and the recipient has the same IRs, they'll appear in the right place without having to manually reorder all IRs to match. For improved IR referencing to take place, all presets must be rebuilt.
Presets should've automatically been rebuilt after updating to 2. Although stomp mode switches can be assigned to multiple functions, to avoid unintended behavior, we strongly recommend HX Preset commands be assigned to empty footswitches. Although stomp mode switches can be assigned to multiple functions, to avoid unintended behavior, we strongly recommend HX Snapshot commands be assigned to empty footswitches.
A new Command Center command type lets you assign any Looper function to any stomp mode switch or instant command. Also, caution should be taken when assigning HX Looper commands, as only the Press function is displayed on the scribble strip Performance View on Helix LT ; Release and Hold functions are not displayed. Although stomp mode switches can be assigned to multiple functions, to avoid unintended behavior, we strongly recommend HX Looper commands be assigned to empty footswitches.
You can now quickly skip through model subcategories without ever having to open the model list. Finding a specific amp or effect is now faster than ever. As soon as a new update becomes available, HX Edit will tell you, and all you gotta do is follow the prompts. Click the middle button to quickly copy the current state to the other A to B or B to A.
HX Edit 2. July contained massive changes to the underlying Helix architecture, it required a fairly involved double-update procedure. For now, apply snapshot footswitch colors from the hardware In HX Edit, if the current preset has not been saved, importing a different preset, setlist, or bundle does not currently clear the Undo history In rare cases, Helix HX devices can become disconnected from HX Edit. Because there are tons of changes under the hood, presets created in 2.
Transitioning to Helix Core also forces us to reset your Global Settings. No way around that. Just back everything up, okay? Instructions for backing up begin… now. TIP: If you want to load the 2. NOTE: Updating the firmware does not automatically load any new presets. If you want to keep them, make sure you back them up First!
Helix Native - Click the gear icon in the lower left corner to open the Preferences window. TIP: If you instead exported individual setlists and loaded the 2. You may notice that after restoring from a backup or loading in previously stored setlists or individual presets that preset switching times are slower than normal. Wait for it to rebuild your presets, and they will load faster. Now that Helix Core is finished, hopefully future update procedures will be less… involved.
That said, the teams at Revv and Grammatico are super cool and patient! NOTE : All product names used in this document are trademarks of their respective owners and neither Yamaha Guitar Group nor Line 6 are associated or affiliated with them. Just ignore this and close the window. You can now control virtually any software ever made, including DAWs, looping software, DJ software, media players, lighting software, video software, browsers, or video games… with your feet… or when assigned to an Instant command, from any preset or snapshot recall.
Most software has dozens if not hundreds of available hotkeys; feel free to swap ours out with the ones you use the most. With clever choices and a bit of finesse, you may be able to run a recording session or elaborate live show with lighting and video cues without ever touching a mouse or keyboard.
Hotkey templates begin at 06A. NOTE: Updating the firmware does not automatically load any new presets or the hotkey templates; you must manually load them. You mean I can turn off the top three strings for the verse Snapshot 1 and bring them back in for the chorus Snapshot 2? TIP: Just like with any amp, cab, or effect parameter, Powercab Plus parameters can be quickly assigned to footswitches or Snapshots.
TIP: Just like with any amp, cab, or effect parameter, DT parameters can be quickly assigned to footswitches or Snapshots. This gives you a wider variety of tones in the same preset, without the DSP overhead required to run two simultaneous Preamp blocks.
For example, you may want manual control of a boost pedal at any time without worrying whether a particular snapshot might turn it on or off. Helix Native can now reflect the signal flow and model set of all Helix and HX hardware devices, so transferring presets to and from your DAW is even easier.
In addition, Hardware Compatibility can be disabled entirely, so the simultaneous model count is now limited only by the speed of your computer.
In this mode, no Amp or Cab models will be available. Each Hardware Compatibility Mode incorporates its own, independent preset library. Therefore, you will see the Helix Native preset library automatically repopulate to reflect that of the selected hardware. All Helix and HX hardware and software now live within the same ecosystem.
Aside from the obvious caveats below, all Helix and HX products can now share the same content. If an HX Effects preset has 9 blocks, the ninth block will be routed to Path 2. However, there are caveats. To avoid an error message, the source preset must:. At this point, you may choose to switch the current Hardware Compatibility Mode to that of the source preset, or attempt to translate the preset into the current Hardware Compatibility Mode, given the caveats above.
Click the question mark icon in the lower left corner of the plug-in. Right-click Mac: control-click on a parameter slider to open a pull-down menu that lets you manually assign a MIDI CC to parameter control. Currently, pressing the currently active Snapshot switch will reload the stored state of that snapshot. With 2. Some users have requested the ability to press the DOWN switch to select the next bank, preset, or snapshot. The up and down switches are now swapped. Currently, turning the joystick encoder scrolls through available models for the selected block.
The Tempo panel opens. Turn Knob 6 BPM to manually set the tempo. Move the built-in expression pedal. Helix Native along with Helix hardware is also an immeasurably helpful tool when trying to rebuild studio tones for your tour, or tones built on the road for the next record. What used to take weeks or hiring an expensive programmer now takes seconds. Page indication has changed from small colored dots to the right of the inspector to a scrolling inspector header line similar to the one in HX Stomp.
This allows Impulse Response blocks to display longer IR names. In previous versions, only the last value would be recalled via Snapshots example: In Program messages, only the PC value could change. Additional values have been added to recall snapshots remotely via MIDI. A small indicator in the lower right corner of the plug-in window flashes whenever a MIDI message is received Helix Native. Blocks assigned to controllers or automation now display their category name in brackets.
Parameters assigned to controllers or automation display a small icon to the left of their parameter sliders. In addition, pop-up menus now display controller or automation assignments, if any Helix Native, HX Edit. Celebrate your superiority with some delicious tacos. Helix Mac Driver 1. It supports the following sample rates: Installing the Helix Mac Driver 1.
Do not use any sort of USB hub. Click the Output tab. Line 6 Helix should appear in the list of devices. Click the Input tab. Open your DAW. In the list of audio devices, you may see two items-Line 6 Helix and Helix Audio. Inside the Extensions folder, you should see an item named "L6Helix. Empty the trash and restart your computer.
Known Issues - In rare occasions, loss of audio occurs after waking your computer from sleep - Audio artifacts may occur while adjusting UI controls in several DAW applications. Enables Alt Tuning Preset Manager "Position" column to dynamically update in order to match connected guitar's tuning knob silkscreen. Click the icon to clear the block. For example, if you have Helix Floor and your bass player has HX Stomp, you can now connect both and quickly and easily copy and paste individual blocks back and forth.
Windows can also be manually opened and closed from the Devices pull-down menu Improvements The tuner now accurately tunes notes down to When combined with another amp in parallel, this could cause phase cancellation. Be sure to use the proper Impact font. Memes will not be judged for their artistic merit, although the spelling must be correct. Again, admins have been given the authority to unlock units with flagged serial numbers If you'd prefer to participate silently, you may instead manually rename 47 presets "Patience is Key" NOTE: Will not work from HX Edit; nor can you just copy one "Patience is Key" preset into 46 additional locations.
You must manually rename each one. This is why you always read the entire release notes. Like the real thing, this model can take your head off! Press the 1 Switch Looper switch. The LED lights red, indicating the loop is recording. Press the 1 Switch Looper switch again. The LED lights green, indicating the loop is playing back. The LED lights amber, indicating the loop is in overdub mode.
Subsequent presses of the switch toggle between play and overdub mode. While the 1 Switch Looper is in play or overdub mode, press and hold the switch for 1 second. The most recent recording is undone. Holding the switch again will redo the recording. Quickly double-press the 1 Switch Looper switch. The recording is deleted and the LED lights dim white. Like the real thing, this model will take your head off! This will properly restore device communication.
Added support for Shuriken Variax SR HELIX 2. It is highly recommended that all Helix users perform this update! These appear in a new "Legacy" subcategory in the model list. Helix Firmware 2. Helix Native Version 1. Helix Native is available as a fully functional day free trial, which requires a Line 6 account. Download the user manual here. We're dedicated to being as transparent as possible, and here's some not-so-great stuff that you may encounter.
We've already received a ton of feature requests from beta users, but if you have a great idea for Helix Native, we want to hear about it! This is the most direct way for you to influence our updates, and we look forward to hearing from you!
Driver v1. Helix Editor 2. Shut down all Line 6 software as well as any software that streams audio, including, but not limited to: iTunes, Spotify, DAWs, browsers, etc. NOTE: You may want to back up individual Setlists so you can restore them to empty setlists without affecting the new 2. Using the latest Line 6 Updater 1. Wait for this process to complete. The inspector will ask if you want to update its firmware. Press Knob 6 OK. Wait for the update to finish.
DO IT. Using the NEW Helix editor application 2. This is by design. Helix v2. This does not affect actual snapshot selection. The Helix application can lose connection. Sign In Username. Beta Archived. Drivers Line 6 Helix Driver2 Version 1. This driver version includes a Windows 10 bug fix and is for Windows 10 and newer. Bug Fixes Driver2 1. How do I update to 3. HX Edit knows when a new update is available and will walk you through the entire update procedure for both hardware and software, including backing up everything to your computer.
Entered Update Mode! Breathe deep, everything is fine. You're almost there. HX Edit will display a message indicating the device must be reset. Click resume and wait for the second part of the update to complete. Perform a factory reset. Spend some time exploring these and export the factory presets you want to keep or drag them to your desktop. From the top File menu, select Restore From Backup If you don't have any important presets in Setlist 1, click the disclosure triangle next to Presets and uncheck the first setlist's box; this will retain 3.
Select the backup file created in Step 1 and click Restore Backup. From the Global Settings menu, select the Preferences page. When set to "On" default , changing the first cab automatically loads a matching cab for the second.
Choose this option if you want to emulate the sound of two different mics or two of the same mic with different angles or positions on the same cab. When set to "Off," both cabs are completely independent of one another. Cap Edge may appear in a different location depending on the selected cab Distance —Sets the distance of the mic from the speaker cone.
Choose from 1. May be useful in removing undesirable low end rumble High Cut — Applies a high cut low pass filter, letting you remove all audio above a certain frequency. May be useful in removing high end harshness Level —Sets the overall level of the cab Pan Dual only —Moves the signal left or right across the stereo sound field.
For example, if you're running a stereo playback system with two or more speakers, panning the first cab to Left and the second cab to Right can make your tone sound notably wider.
Press the knob to return to Center Delay Dual only —Although the new cabs in 3. Room Size —Sets the size of the hall 8, 10, or 12 meters Predelay —Determines the amount of delay heard before the signal enters the hall. Can sometimes result in more definition between the dry and effected signals Damping —Determines the frequency above which the reverb will be absorbed. For example, if your hall is full of people wearing fake ocelot jumpsuits, more high frequencies would be absorbed than if the room were empty Diffusion —Sets the amount of smearing between discrete echoes, sometimes resulting in a softer effected signal Shape —Controls the blend of the Early and Late reflections.
Turning the knob clockwise adds more Late reflections; turning the knob counterclockwise adds more Early reflections. If your IR block suddenly makes everything sound thin, try setting this to "Inverted" to see if it helps [Both] Delay —Some IR files don't line up perfectly, especially when mixing and matching files from two different developers.
This can result in phase incoherence or a thin, unfocused tone. Turning this knob clockwise delays the B side IR by a tiny bit; turning it counterclockwise delays the A side by a tiny bit. From the Controller Assign menu, select the desired parameter and turn Knob 2 Controller to select any value other than "None" or "Snapshots. For example, tonestack values can go from 0.
Instead, send Helix CC69 messages values to recall snapshots In rare cases, attempting to fill all user IR locations can result in a "Failed to get impulse names" error and the device will appear to be frozen on "Transferring data.
Click Yes. Firmware Version 3. Line 6 Updater Line 6 Updater Version 1. This update includes minor bug fixes. This version of Line 6 Updater adds support for Catalyst amplifiers. Anything else I should know?
At lower values it's like the scooped sounds of traditional 60s Fender amps; at higher values it's flatter, like the 50s tweed amps that have very little tone-shaping in the circuits. That is accounted for with Depth and Presence controls; bass and treble for the power amp.
These actually occur in the circuit just before phase inverter, but they really need the whole power amp to function. They also affect the character of the power amp distortion Ch Vol —Sets the overall level of the Amp block Master —Ventoux's Master volume exists in an "impossible" place for a physical amp.
Generally, you'll want to leave this at However, a variety of textures can be had by reducing the level New Helix Effects in 3.
Compress —This is actually a ratio control, which controls the amount of compression. If you'd prefer it to behave more like a traditional chorus pedal, choose "Single" Headroom —Some mod pedals' internal signal paths exhibit a bit of grit, especially when placed after a high-gain amp block. Negative values increase the perceived amount of grit; positive values clean things up a bit.
Time —Sets the delay time. The right side's time is always some percentage of the left's time, and is determined by the Scale parameter. At 0dB, the model behaves like the original pedal Trails —When set to "Off," delay repeats are instantly muted when the block is bypassed.
Delay 1, Delay 2 —Sets the delay time for each deck. Delay 1 can go up to 20ms and Delay 2 can go up to ms WowFlutr1, WowFlutr2 — Determines how much warbly tape sound is heard for each deck Saturate1, Saturate2 — Adds analog tape saturation and at high enough settings, distortion.
At lower settings, it's great for simply warming up a tone Deck 1 Vol, Deck 2 Vol —Sets the level of each deck independently. Deck 2 is a bit lower than Deck 1 by default Deck 2 Pol —Flips the polarity of deck 2 Mod Rate —Controls the rate or speed of modulation applied to Deck 2 Mod Depth —Controls the depth or amount of modulation applied to Deck 2 Level —Sets the overall level of the block TapeSpeed — Changes both the rate of the modulation applied by the WowFluttr control and the filtering response of the analog tape emulation Texture — Adjusts the amount of the NAB tape EQ in the simulated tape path.
When Saturation is set to 0. When Saturation is turned up, the texture will affect the tightness or looseness of the distortion Low Cut — Applies a low cut high pass filter to the decks, letting you remove the effected signal below a certain frequency High Cut — Applies a high cut low pass filter to the decks, letting you remove the effected signal above a certain frequency Deck 1 Pan, Deck 2 Pan —Pans each deck left and right EnvThresh —Sets the level above which engages the envelope.
When on, picking harder can impart very slight pitch fluctuations by tweaking Deck 2's delay. Subtle, but fun Trails —When set to "Off," delay repeats are instantly muted when the block is bypassed. Time A, Time B —Sets the delay time for each of the two delay lines. At 0dB, the model behaves like the original pedal Mod Rate —Controls the rate or speed of modulation Mod Depth —Controls the depth or amount of modulation Shape —Sets the modulation's wave shape Sine or Triangle Phase —Determines the modulation's phase relationship between the two delay lines.
For more transparent results, set to "24 bits" Sample Rate —Lowers the sample rate of the delay repeats for a grungier sound. For more transparent results, set to "48kHz" Low Cut — Applies a low cut high pass filter to the repeats, letting you remove the effected signal below a certain frequency High Cut — Applies a high cut low pass filter to the repeats, letting you remove the effected signal above a certain frequency Trails —When set to "Off," delay repeats are instantly muted when the block is bypassed.
Assign Tesselator to a stomp footswitch. It's bypassed by default. Play a chord and while it's ringing, press the Tesselator switch. Audio captured BEFORE the switch press is repeated and manipulated by the following parameters: First —Determines the length of the first step in the sequence, that is, the length of repeated audio when first engaged.
Press the knob to toggle between ms and note values Last —Determines the length of the last step in the sequence. If shorter than the First step's time, the sequence will get shorter; if longer than the First step's time, the sequence will get longer. If First and Last are the same time, the sequence length remains constant Ex. For example, if your first step is ms and your last step is ms, each successive step in the sequence will lengthen from ms to ms.
The more steps you have, the longer it takes to reach the last step and therefore, the longer it takes to alter the sequence's characteristics Direction —Determines the direction of the steps: Forward: Each step plays back normally Ex. When on, all steps play forward, then backward, then forward again, etc. Disabled unless Ramp is set to "Speed" Pitch —Sets the target pitch for the last step.
For example, if set to "", the last step will be an octave lower than the first step. Disabled unless Ramp is set to "Pitch" see Ex.
Sets the high-pass low cut filter target for the last step. For example, if set to a higher value, each successive step will filter out more bass until the last step of the sequence LP Filter —Very different from Helix's traditional Low Cut and High Cut filters.
Sets the low-pass high cut filter target for the last step. For example, if set to a lower value, each successive step will filter out more treble until the last step of the sequence Ex. More charts and diagrams! Assign Ratchet to a stomp footswitch. While playing, press the Ratchet switch. For this reason, it may be best to make the switch momentary, and only step on the Ratchet switch when you change chords, almost like a rhythmic sustain pedal.
FX Level —Controls the level of the looped audio Level —Controls the overall output level of the block Time —Predetermines the length of the audio to be recorded and looped. Decay —Sets the decay of the reverb 0. For example, if your hall is full of people wearing fake ocelot jumpsuits, more high frequencies would be absorbed than if the room were empty Mot Rate —Motion Rate, or how fast the echoes' intensity changes, due to changes in plate tension or temperature MotRange —Motion Range, or how much the internal delays change.
Values below 0. For example, if your room is full of people wearing foam high school mascot costumes, more high frequencies would be absorbed than if the room were empty Diffusion —Sets the amount of smearing between discrete echoes, sometimes resulting in a softer effected signal Mot Rate —Motion Rate, or how quickly the room's shape may be changing, due to people moving, doors opening or closing, etc.
Type —Determines the type of shimmer effect applied. TIP: Assign Type to a footswitch or snapshots to try both within the same preset "Luster"—More of a traditional, reverb pedal-type shimmer effect with tighter definition in the lustery bits "Sheen" default —More of a lush, studio plugin-type shimmer effect with a massive, sheeny bloom Pitch 1 —Sets the interval of the first pitchshifter.
Set to "Oct Up" for more traditional shimmer sounds; set to "Oct Down" for something a bit creepier. Note that Pitch 1 and Pitch 2 have 0. Can sometimes result in more definition between the dry and effected signals Room Size — Sets the size of the room 10, 20, or 30 meters Damping —Determines the frequency above which the reverb will be absorbed Diffusion —Sets the amount of smearing between discrete echoes, sometimes resulting in a softer effected signal Motion —Sets the amount of randomization, which can be helpful to minimize any metallic artifacts common in static reverbs.
At higher values, can impart a bit of modulation to the effected signal Low Cut — Applies a low cut or high pass filter to the reverb, letting you remove the effected signal below a certain frequency High Cut — Applies a high cut or low pass filter to the reverb, letting you remove the effected signal above a certain frequency Level —Controls the overall output level of the block Trails —When set to "Off," the reverb decay is instantly muted when the block is bypassed.
Equipped with a dual gain circuit, the MT-2 provides amazing sustain plus heavy mids and lows similar to a stack of overdriven amps. It creates changes in tone by randomly emphasizing certain frequencies. Use the Q and Freq parameters to set the character of the sweep and adjust Depth to go from subtle to full on freak out. Bubble Echo has a sample-and-hold filter on the repeats.
The harder you pick, the brighter the sound. These are cool combinations of saw and square waves with fast vibrato. These are all sweeping low pass filter effects with the resonance set high. Ring modulators take two signals one supplied by your guitar, the other supplied by the effect then adds and subtracts similar frequencies.
The only limiting factor is that the pitch of the signal provided by the effect is constant. This effect has an oscillator that tracks the pitch of your guitar. These are great for funky synth guitar or bass lines. There are two synth waves at work here. Your first two parameters allow you to choose a pitch interval of your original note played. Any parameters you've assigned to CCCC81 will have to be remapped Encoder ballistics have been improved.
For parameters with hundreds of values, you can now go from Min to Max in a couple of turns Bug Fixes in 3. Trails —When set to "Off," delay repeats are instantly muted when the block is bypassed. Mod Rate —Controls the rate or speed of modulation Mod Depth —Controls the depth or amount of modulation Shape —Sets the modulation's wave shape Sine or Triangle Phase —Determines the modulation's phase relationship between the two delay lines.
HX Stomp's Input block could show as "None" on rare occasions after restoring from a backup. Other minor improvements and bug fixes. NOTE: We decided to slightly alter the model so that at lower settings, the Drive knob's taper exhibits a smoother transition into distortion.
Turns out our Vermin Dist model was broken. We were going to replace it completely but a bunch of people had presets with the old version. This signal can be distorted, filtered to sound older or more lo-fi, and modulated with wow and flutter. TIP: Helix Native users should definitely try Retro Reel on all sorts of tracks—vocals, drums, keyboards, strings, busses, you name it. Wow Fluttr —Determines how much warbly tape sound is heard Saturation —Adds analog tape saturation and at high enough settings, distortion.
At lower settings, can provide the natural high-end roll-off of old tape Tape Speed —Changes both the rate of the modulation applied by the Wow Fluttr control and the filtering response of the analog tape emulation Level —Sets the overall level of the block Texture —Adjusts the amount of the NAB tape EQ in the simulated tape path. Creates multitap patterns by setting the length of the pattern Steps and the number of taps Fill in the pattern.
The Euclidean algorithm spaces taps as evenly as possible throughout the pattern, resulting in rhythms from traditional to highly complex. Settle in because this one'll require diagrams and charts and whatnot. TIP: Add two Euclidean Delays in parallel with different settings for interesting polyrhythm patterns.
Step Time —Sets the time between steps. If Fill is higher than Steps, the extra taps are ignored Rotate —Rotates all fills forward by the same amount ; see diagram below. Can sometimes result in more definition between the dry and effected signals Room Size —Sets the size of the hall 10, 20, or 30 meters.
NOTE: This parameter actually changes the algorithm so you'll hear a small bump when changing it. Therefore, we don't recommend assigning Room Size to snapshots or other controllers Diffusion —Sets the amount of smearing between discrete echoes, sometimes resulting in a softer effected signal Damping —Determines the frequency above which the reverb will be absorbed.
At higher values, can impart a bit of modulation to the effected signal Low Freq —Sets the frequency below which the Low Gain parameter is applied Low Gain —Sets the reverb time for frequencies below the Low Freq value.
Use the Upper Knob and Knob 2 Character to name the stomp. When set to "Auto" the default , the switch reflects its assignment Delays are green, Filters are purple, Commands are white, etc. Press Rename Snapshot. If the sustained signal sounds too harsh when pitched up or dull when pitched down , adjust this setting to taste. To use the animated graphics, copy the files you need into the Picture folder in the job folder.
Viewing the System Group After choosing a group from the System Groups list, the group opens in a window. A new system group opens with only the background graphic. Right-click over an open area to change viewing options or change to Modify Mode to add points, controls and animated graphics to the system group.
See Adding points, links and animation to system groups on page The status bar changes to Edit Mode. Show Includes the following options: As Designed Displays description or label as the group was created. Descriptions Displays points by their character description. Label Displays points with their 8-character label. See Startup Defaults on page The elements are highlighted with a red rectangle.
Rolling the cursor over the elements in the system group displays a tool tip with a list of the mismatched system group elements. Choose Hide Mismatches to continue using the system group without correcting the mismatch.
Illustration 8 5 System Group Mismatch Mismatches take place when a system group is modified from more than one computer and the Groups folder from the job folder is not copied to all other computers that connect to the system. Data for the system group is stored both in the computer and in the controller.
The mismatch may be as simple as a slight change in position or as serious as an object bound to the wrong point. See Restore From File on page 66 for instructions on restoring the system group data in the controller to the same settings as the system group file.
Auto Choose Auto for automatic screen updates every few seconds. To add or edit an object, right-click over an open area in the system group. The Modify dialog opens. Illustration 8 6 Modify mode options Tip: System groups in a local controller or terminal unit controller can have up to 32 different items on each screen.
These items can be points from any controller residing on that particular network. Each system group in a Tier 1 controller can contain up to items. These items can be retrieved from any controller in the Tier 2 network connected to that Tier 1 controller, or from any other Tier 1 controller on the Tier 1 network.
Local and terminal unit controllers do not contain on-board memory dedicated to store location and color details for points on a system group. WinControl XL Plus creates a file in the job folder to store this information. Display Mode F10 End modify mode and return to display mode. Add Point Add any valid point from the network.
An item can be any point, variable, controller or schedule in the system. Illustration 8 7 Add point dialog Revision Q Similar to Bye on page Displays System List - allows dialing a remote site Single point access End connection with remote system. Similar to End Call on page Issues the Initialize Network command on the current network Loads descriptors from the currently connected controller shown on the information bar Displays the Tier 1 Controller Trend and Runtime memory allocation table Manual Points Report Opens Windows Explorer Displays Network Status dialog Select network status Displays the user passwords dialog PC ports setup screen Prints descriptors from the current controller Allows system time and date to be set 64 Revision Q.
Custom Units table Displays a list of users that have logged onto and off of the system. Animated graphics add motion to backgrounds which helps to display equipment status. Enter a mnemonic, label or descriptor of the point you are adding to the system group. Illustration 8 9 Add Animated GIF dialog When the point is entered, a second dialog opens with which you can choose the animation file. Only animation files placed in the Pictures folder for the digital system on which you are programming will be listed.
Illustration 8 10 Animation selection dialog When you click OK in the animation selection dialog, the animated object will appear in the group window. Drag the object over the area to animate. Illustration 8 11 System Group window with animated fan Save Sends changes to the controller.
Save also stores the system group configuration in the job folder. Choosing Yes simultaneously sends the system group to all controllers of the same type. See Network Status on page 34 for additional information. Restore From File Restores the condition of a system group in a controller to match the settings with the file stored within the Groups folder. This overrides system group settings in the controller.
Use Restore From File only with a system group file that is known to be correct. See WinControl job files and folders on page for the location of the Groups folder.
Add Animated Control Animated controls are a set of common controls and indicators which can be added to a system group in the same way animated GIF files are added, but do not require placing files in the picture folder. Choosing animated controls opens the dialog shown in the illustration See "Animated controls dialog" on page Illustration 8 12 Animated controls dialog There are four types of animated controls: Analog Indicators Analog Adjustments Digital Indicators Digital Adjustments Show Points List Use the points list to drag and drop a point from the list into a system group.
Labels are listed where assigned. Move Item Changes the location of the point. The pointer will move an outline of the object which can be placed anywhere in the system group. Delete Item Permanently removes the point from the system group. Edit Item Displays the edit window for the object. Animated GIFs, text and controls each have edit properties unique to that object.
Illustration 8 14 Text Captions dialog 68 Revision Q. Caption control codes Use control codes in combination with text entered in this window to customize what is displayed. Use the following control codes from the table Caption control codes on page 69 in text captions to display specific point attributes.
For example, you can enter: The current outside temperature degrees The sentence will be displayed as typed but replaced with the actual value of the point when in display mode: The current outside temperature is Font Opens a dialog with which you can choose font characteristics.
Color Sets the color of the point in the normal state. If there are high or low limit colors set, the point displays in those colors. Use with digital or analog points. This will prevent loosing the point against the background.
If you lose a point you can find it again by moving the cursor over the area where the point was placed. When the cursor is over the point, it changes from the arrow to the hand symbol. On Text Text displayed when the point is On or equal to 1. Off Text Text displayed when the point is Off or equal to 0.
Inserts the description of the point. Inserts -D if the point is decommissioned. If placed it overrides them and always displays the description. Only the mnemonic of the controller and point displays from a browser. No display Revision Q Inserts the label of the point - If placed it overrides them and always displays the label.
Only the mnemonic of the controller and point displays from a Inserts -M if the point is in manual mode. Inserts -M if the point is in manual mode and Units are also Inserts the panel name.
Only the mnemonic of the controller and point displays from a Inserts the system name. No Inserts the time. No Inserts the units for analog points. Displays units if the point is not configured as a digital Inserts the actual point value. The value of the point is always displayed regardless of the presence of code. Creating invisible buttons By entering spaces instead of caption codes you can create a hidden button in a system group.
This is useful when the background file has buttons specifying links to other graphics or on building overviews where you want to be able to access details on certain areas by clicking anywhere in that area. To change a point, click on an object and the Edit Value dialog opens. Illustration 8 15 Edit Value dialog Edit New Value Indicates the state for digital points or actual numeric value for analog points of the selected item.
Manual Override Indicates if the point is in automatic or manual operation. When either End Edit or Ok is clicked, all of the values from the input list for a block of inputs are sent to the controller. See Single Point Editing on page 74 for instructions on updating a single input. Illustration 8 17 Inputs List Description A character description of the device connected to the input.
See About descriptors on page for an explanation about how a description is used. Manual Indicates the input is either in auto or manual mode. When in manual mode checked , the value will remain as displayed until changed by a user.
When in auto mode unchecked , the actual value of the input signal will be displayed. Value The current level, quantity, or state of the point. Indicates the input value has been out of range for more than two minutes. If the point is reading normally, this column will be empty. If the letter Y is present and the input is reading normally, it has at some time been out of range which may indicate an intermittent problem. Label The 8-character description of the input. See About descriptors on page for the way labels are used.
Unit Use Unit to select the unit of measure and scale factor for the input signal. To set the value, click Unit to display a list of available units of measure. Illustration 8 18 Configure input dialog Analog units of measure Digital units of measure Units of measure list Select the unit of measure appropriate for the input device.
In the scroll box, the digital units of measure are shown as a pairs. The first unit is the normal state. When referencing digital inputs in Control Basic, the left hand state is False 0 and the right hand state is True 1. Type Select either analog or digital.
Analog Devices with modulating inputs that operate from a varying voltage volts Digital Devices which require one of only two states On or Off If the type is changed, a new list of ranges will appear in the Configure Input dialog. Note: When the pull-up resistor is installed, an open input will read 5 volts DC.
A closed contact input reads 0 volts DC. When the pull-up resistor is removed the input will read 0 volts DC open or closed. See 73 Revision Q. Format Enter a value for the fixed number of digits or decimal places to display in Value. Not applicable for digital inputs. Calibration Use to enter a calibration factor to adjust the input for sensor inaccuracies. The valid range for a calibration factor is from to The default value is 0 no calibration.
Average Sets the number of samples which are averaged together to calculate the displayed value. A sample is taken on each scan. Single Point Editing Use single point editing while an input, output or variable list is open and not in Edit mode.
Choosing Manual or Value opens an additional dialog for entering changes. When you choose OK, only the point in the single point editing dialog is sent to the controller.
Illustration 8 19 Single Point editing dialog Revision Q When either End Edit or Ok is clicked, all of the values displayed in the output list for a block of outputs are sent to the controller.
See Single Point Editing on page 74 for instructions on updating a single output point. Ampersand The output point number. Description A 20 character description of the device connected to the output. See About descriptors on page for an explanation on how descriptions are used. Manual Indicates the output is either in auto or manual mode. When in manual mode checked , the output will remain as displayed until changed by a user. When in auto mode unchecked , Control Basic programming sets the output value of the point.
Label The 8-character description of the output. See About descriptors on page for how labels are used. Units Click in the Units column to modify the output range and units.
The Configure Outputs dialog opens. Illustration 9 2 Configure output units Configure analog output Configure digital output Units of measure list Select the unit appropriate for the output device. Outputs can be set up for one of several standard or custom units. In addition there are also inverted digital units, which reverse the display of the output of the standard digital unit pairs.
In the digital outputs scroll box, the units of measure are shown as a pairs. When referencing digital points in Control Basic, the left hand state is False 0 and the right hand state is True 1. Custom Units do not have an inverted range. If an inverted custom range is required you must reverse the setup on the custom unit or create a reversed custom unit. Type Select either analog or digital Analog Devices which modulating outputs that operate from a varying voltage Volts Digital Devices which require one of only two states When Type is changed, a new list of units of measure will open in the range selection window.
Format Choose the number of digits or decimal places to display when the point value is shown. Not applicable for digital outputs. This timer takes precedence over any Control Basic program.
The maximum start delay is 99 minutes and 50 seconds. Security Enter the output security level assigned to the point. A user must have a security level at or above this value to make changes to the point. Variables are place holders for information such as setpoints, time delays and modes.
Minimum, maximum and average and average values, counters and flags are also applications for program variables. Only a limited number of variables may be passed between controllers. See Transferring values between controllers on page for details. All security levels can view the variables list.
Level two security access is required to modify the values and a level four security access is required to change the description or label fields, add new variables or change the unit selections. Description A 20 character description of the variable. Manual Indicates the variable is either in auto or manual mode. When in manual mode checked , the variable will remain as displayed until changed by a user.
Value Current value assigned to the variable. Label An 8-character description of the variable. See About descriptors on page for an explanation on how labels are used. Units To set a unit of measure, click the Unit column. Type Choose Analog or Digital. Analog points can be any real number.
Digital points can only be one of two states. Analog and Digital types have separate Units listings. Illustration 9 4 Configure Variable Units Configure analog variables Configure digital variables Units of measure list Unit of measure assigned to the variable. When referencing digital unit states in Control Basic, the left-hand state is False 0 and the right-hand state is True 1. Not applicable for digital variables.
About PID control loops A PID controller is a mathematical function which calculates the analog output required to maintain a process at or near a setpoint. For example, a system composed of a room with a temperature sensor and a modulating radiant hot water valve. By entering the room temperature, setpoint and PID controller parameters into the controller, the controller compares the room temperature to the setpoint and then calculates the output which opens or closes the radiant hot water valve to maintain the setpoint.
A security access level of at least four is required to modify all fields and to add new controllers. Man Indicates whether the controller is in auto or manual. In auto unchecked , the controller automatically generates an output value once every scan.
When the controller is in manual checked , the output value of the controller is overridden and remains as shown in the output column.
Output Displays, in percent, the current output value of the controller. Setpoint Enter the target value of Controlled Point. Use a mnemonic, label or description to define Setpoint. Value Displays the value of the setpoint. A Action The action of the controller. Action can either be direct acting or reverse acting. Reverse acting controllers - decrease the output as the input rises above the setpoint.
For example, in a chilled water system designed to operated a valve from fully closed to fully open over 5 degrees, specify a positive proportional band of 5. Any deviation between the setpoint and the actual sensed temperature is known as error or offset. The proportional parameter is the P in PID. It specifies the number of times the magnitude of the error is added or subtracted to the output signal, over time, to eliminate the offset.
Reset rate is specified in a repeats per hour H or per minute M. For example, a system maintaining a continuous error of two units and a reset of five per hour were specified, the output of the controller will change by ten units per hour in a direction to reduce the error.
Integral is the I in PID. In typical loops the integral will continue to increase as long as there is a positive error. For most HVAC applications, such as space temperature control, integral windup is undesirable. As the error increases, the rate that the integral adds into the output will increase but the integral will actually decrease because it has less room.
The proportional amount will continue to squeeze out integral until the input value is outside the proportional band at which point integral value is 0. Integral windup can only happen within the proportional band and is eliminated as the error increases. Rate Rate slows the rate of change of the error. Rate is specified in minutes. Use rate to reduce overshoot. If the error is changing at 1. Caution Use Rate only in systems without time lags. The input must start responding immediately to an output change.
If there is a time delay the control loop will be unstable and will perform better without rate correction. Rate is the D derivative in PID. The bias is the value the controller will reach at equilibrium when reset is not used. Weekly Schedules Weekly schedules are convenient methods for scheduling recurring daily events. Once a schedule is entered, Control Basic can then test the state of the schedule to determine if it is On or Off. Illustration 9 6 Weekly Schedules list About the Weekly Schedule list Each weekly schedule includes a seven-day week and two overrides.
Each day has four On and four Off times. Using twenty-four hour clock notation, you may enter any combination of On and Off sequencing. To access the times of a specific weekly schedule click View or click the schedule number.
The menu contains the following fields: Description A character description of the schedule. For an explanation on how descriptions are used, see About descriptors on page Manual Indicates whether the schedule is in manual checked or automatic unchecked mode. Output Indicates whether the schedule is On or Off.
Override 1 and Override 2 Enter the descriptor that will enable this override. If this override is On, the state of the weekly schedule will follow the schedule in the weekly schedule details OR1 column See the Entering 82 Revision Q. If Override 1 is On then Override 2 is disregarded. State Indicates the state of point in Override 1 or Override 2.
Label An 8-character label of the schedule. Entering times in a weekly schedule Selecting a schedule from the Weekly Schedules list opens a daily details dialog. When entering the daily schedule, observe the following: Times are entered in hour:minutes, hour clock format. Entering clears the field. When more than one On and Off time is entered per day, times must be entered in ascending order. Enter 1 minute after midnight to designate midnight. Do not leave empty days.
If the On or Off state is to continue from a previous day, enter in the first On or Off row for that day. Annual Schedules Use annual schedules to designate special days during a year. As each special day arrives, the annual schedule will be On. Annual schedules are either On or Off. Use annual schedules to place overrides in weekly schedules. A level two security access is required to modify the fields and a security access level of at least four is required to create new annual schedules.
Manual Indicates whether the schedule is in manual mode checked or automatic mode unchecked. Label An 8-character label name. To access the days of a particular annual schedule, click the schedule number or select the line and press Enter. Selecting days in for an annual schedule To select or deselect days that enable an annual schedule, click the day or press Enter on the calendar dates shown.
Enabled dates appear highlighted. When the highlighted day begins, the annual schedule will be On. Illustration 9 9 Annual Schedule 1 84 Revision Q. To link the annual schedule to a weekly schedule, enter the descriptor or mnemonic of the annual schedule into the appropriate override field of the weekly schedule list.
Array Setup An array is a special kind of table. It contains only one column and up to rows which are also referred to as elements. The elements of the array can take on any numerical value and each element value can be recalled or updated at any time using Control Basic.
An example of an array would be the storing of the highest temperature every day of the month. Note: Available only in Tier 1 controllers.
A level two security access is required to create arrays. Illustration 9 10 Tier 1 Arrays dialog The Arrays dialog contains the following fields: Label An 8-character label name.
Use this label to reference the array from Control Basic. Length The total number of elements in the array numbered from 1 to This is the number of values that the array can contain.
Once an array label name and length have been specified, the elements of the array can be assigned either manually or from a Control Basic program.
To view the entire contents of an array, select the array number. Index The first column displays the element number of the array. This number is used to reference data in the value column. The number of elements in an array is set in the length column of Array setup.
Value The actual data can be manually entered in the Value column or a Control Basic program can read or write the data. Both N and x must be whole numbers. Local variable X selects the element where the data is to be stored.
The array should be configured for elements. Once the array is full, new data will be written over the oldest data. Tables Use Tables to create look-up tables for any of the following conditions: a custom input range is required for a sensor that is not listed to create functions within Control Basic the value of an expression is nonlinear or requires a complicated calculation A level three security access is required to modify tables.
Each table consists of up to 15 data pairs stored in two columns. Values in the Table column must be entered in ascending order.
The tables produce a linear interpolation between data pairs. F to the dependent variable, click Unused and then choose from the choices in the dialog. Additional information for the NetSensor is available from the following sources: In the installation guide shipped with the NetSensor In the following topic, Programming for the NetSensor on page 91 In the topic NetSensor button assignments on page The description can be a mnemonic, label or description from either the connected controller or any other controller on the Tier 2 network.
Value Displays in engineering units the value of the point listed in Description. Type Sets the button as either and analog or digital function.
Range Select a unit of measure from the Range list. Units listed in the table NetSensor analog display formats are active when Type is set to Analog Units listed in the table NetSensor binary display formats are active when Type is set to Digital.
Read Only indicates the operator may only view the data displayed on the NetSensor. Available only on Button 1. If C is selected, Button 1 is assigned to the internal temperature sensor and must be associated with a variable.
F Displays temperature in degrees Fahrenheit. If F is selected, Button 1 is assigned to the internal temperature sensor and must be associated with a variable. The NetSensor cycles through each word as arrow buttons are pressed and released. The analog point cycles from 0 to 2. The NetSensor display cycles through each word as arrow buttons are pressed and released. The analog point cycles from 0 to 3.
Use to set time in a stand-alone controller when an operator workstation or other time master device is not available. Not available on all models Use to set the day of week in a stand-alone controller when an operator workstation or other time master device is not available. The digital point toggles between 0 and 1. The NetSensor toggles between words as arrow buttons are pressed and released. For a low temperature reading enter a positive correction value. For a high temperature reading enter a negative correction value.
The maximum calibration is 3. Auto-Blanking Select to clear the NetSensor display after approximately 15 seconds from the time the last button was pushed. Models with LCD displays do not include the auto-blanking feature. NetSensor button assignments The functions of the NetSensor buttons are listed in the following table. Only Button 1 may be assigned to the internal temperature sensor. Buttons Can be defined as any point available on the Tier 2 network. Button 7 Aux On applicable models, assigned as the humidity sensor physically included on the NetSensor.
For use with auxiliary two-wire input on back of LED models. Use with dry contacts such as a switch. NetSensors with LCD displays do not have auxiliary wires. Press buttons 5 and 7 together and then press an up arrow or down arrow button to change Aux from Off to On.. On models with a motion sensor, detects motion in the room. Programming for the NetSensor The following examples are methods by which the NetSensor can be configured to display room temperature, humidity, a setpoint and time.
See Configuring the NetSensor on page 88 for details about the NetSensor dialog box and button assignments. Caution When displaying the value from the internal temperature sensor, always associate Button 1 only with a variable. Associating Button 1 with an input or output will result in improper operation. Button 1 internal temperature sensor Button 1 and the space temperature sensor inside of the NetSensor is usually associated with Variable 1.
Under Description enter the name, description or mnemonic of the variable that will store temperature data. Set Type to Analog. Operators can then view the room temperature by touching Button 1 but cannot change the value. Set Type to Analog or Decimal. Set Range to 0, 1 or 2 Decimal. Do not set range to F or C unless controlling the internal temperature sensor. If set to Read, operators can view the value associated with the Button but cannot change it.
Setpoint Button 2 is usually associated with Variable 2. Under Description enter the name, description or mnemonic of the variable that will store the setpoint value. Operators can view and change the setpoint by first touching Button 2 and then pressing an up or down arrow button.
Write a Control Basic program to control equipment based on the conditions of the setpoint. Under Description enter the name, description or mnemonic of the variable that will store the humidity value.
Set Range to 0 Decimal. Operators can then view the room humidity by touching Button 7 but cannot change the value. Displaying time Typically button 5 is assigned to display time. Under Description enter the name, description or mnemonic of the variable that will store the time data.
Typically this is variable 5. Set Range to Time which will automatically format the display with a colon :. Set Range to DOW. Under Description enter the name, description or mnemonic of the variable that will store the day of week value. In the NetSensor dialog box and on the NetSensor display the day of week value is represented by 1 thru 7 for Sunday 1 thru Saturday 7.
Setting system time System time sets the real-time clock in a stand-alone Tier 2 controller. On some models, the auxiliary function also signals motion in the room.
When connected together, the Aux. Under Description enter the name, description or mnemonic of the variable that will store the Aux. Type, Range and Display are preprogrammed for a digital input and cannot be changed. Press buttons 5 and 7 together and then press an up arrow or down arrow button to change the auxiliary function from Off to On. NetSensor KMD does not include an auxiliary function. Motion sensing Motion sensing models only Detects movement in the room.
Under Description enter the name, description or mnemonic of the variable that will store the state of Aux. Typically this is variable VAR8 configured as an analog variable. Range is automatically set to 0 Decimal. Use Control Basic to test the state of the variable assigned to Aux. A value of -1 indicates motion A value of -2 indicates no motion A value of 0 or 1 indicates the auxiliary function is active.
Each line in the Interprotocol Map list transfers one value between the point listed in the Read Point column and the point listed in the Write Point column. When either End Edit or Ok is clicked, all of the values from the Interprotocol Mapping dialog are sent to the controller.
Erase Deletes all entries on the selected line. Cancel Closes the dialog without making changes. The settings must match the setting in the Modbus device. To open the Modbus Register dialog, click the ellipsis Data Type Data Type sets the type of data stored in the register. Float Must use for bit registers. Number of Registers Choose 16 bit or 32 bit. If Float is selected in Data Type, 32 bit is automatically selected. Data Format Data Format sets the order in which the parts of the data are sent first.
This is also referred to as byte ordering and word ordering. Multiplier and Offset Values for Multiplier and Offset are used for scaling. Both are provided by the manufacturer of the Modbus equipment. Description is for notation only and is not required for operation. Read Point and Read Protocol The read point is the origin of the data transferred between the two protocols. The protocol must match the protocol of the point entered in Read Point.
See Programming with mnemonics on page Enter Modbus registers as shown in the illustration Modbus register format on page Function codes are listed in the table Supported Modbus function codes on page Note: Modbus manufacturers typically list the function code with the register number in equipment guides.
Verify in the guide exactly how the register number is formatted. Illustration 9 16 Modbus register format Address of Modbus device Prefix code Modbus register x-yzzzz Table 9 4 Supported Modbus function codes Function Action Description 1 01 hex Read Discrete output coils 2 02 hex Read Discrete input contacts 3 03 hex Read Analog output holding registers 4 04 hex Read Analog input registers 6 06 hex Write single Analog output holding register 15 0F hex Write multiple Discrete output coils Write Protocol and Write Point The write point is the point that is receiving the data that is being transferred between the two protocols.
The protocol must match the protocol of the point entered in Write Point. Enter a Modbus register as shown in the illustration Modbus register format on page Mode Sets the update mode for each read point and write point pair. Disabled The pair will not be processed. One Time The controller will update the pair only when End Edit is clicked.
The value for the pair will not be processed after that. Continuous The pair is processed approximately once every 10 seconds. When the date on the computer running WinControl XL Plus is in the range set by the start and stop dates, WinControl sets the designated schedules to automatic.
The manual check box in the weekly schedule dialog is cleared. When the date on the computer is outside the range of the start and stop dates, the designated schedules are set to manual. The manual check box in the weekly schedules is selected. The state of the schedules changes at midnight. To set up a WCXL schedule, do the following: 1. Expand the list of controllers in Available Schedules to locate the weekly or annual schedule within a controller. Drag the weekly or annual schedule to the Include Schedules list.
Click OK when finished. Available Schedules The schedules in the available Tier 1 controllers. The descriptors are loaded into computer memory for use during the current programming session. The descriptors are loaded into the computer memory for use during the current programming session.
Descriptors are a set of names which identify the programmable items in a KMC Controls digital system. Descriptors aid in making controllers easier to program and may be in any of the following three forms. Mnemonic Label Descriptor Mnemonics A mnemonic is the computer method for naming a programmable item and address of the controller in which it resides.
System prefixes the Tier 1 controller, Tier 2 network and controller numbers shown in Illustration 10 2 are only required to identify items in a controllers other than the controller to which you are connected. Note: The Tier 1 controller to which a Tier 2 controller is connected is always controller 0. They are assigned to system groups, programs, points, variables and schedules in the Control menu.
Descriptors which must be used by all controllers in a system must be unique. Descriptors and controller type When multiple controllers on a Tier 2 network are of the same type, all descriptors assigned to the controllers are identical.
See Network Status on page To avoid program and operation errors, use a different type number Revision Q For example, in a network with identical Tier 2 controllers managing temperature in identical rooms, the room controllers can be of the same controller type. Included also in the network is a Tier 2 controller that measures outside air temperature and humidity both of which are used by the room controllers.
To prevent changes made in the room controllers from also changing the controller measuring outside temperature and humidity, the controller must be assigned a different controller type number. Descriptor management Descriptor definitions are always stored in the memory of the controllers on a network.
As the list of descriptors grow, so does the time it takes to retrieve descriptors from the controllers. If the system is programmed from more than one computer then the descriptor list may become out of date. To retrieve the current descriptors, use Load Descriptors From Network to refresh the computer files. Illustration 11 2 Set Time and Date dialog Time keeping - Tier 1 controller If a Tier 1 controller is on the network, it maintains the time for the entire network. If more than one Tier 1 controller is on the network, the unit addressed as number 1 keeps the time for the network.
Time keeping - Tier 2 network If there is no Tier 1 controller on the network, the lowest numbered Tier 2 controller with a real-time clock maintains the network time. If accurate time keeping is required for starting and stopping schedules, stand-alone controllers must include the real-time clock option. System Name is loaded when first connecting to the network and is used to determine where to store and retrieve files, descriptors and graphics, by associating a directory in the system list.
System Name can be up to 20 characters and is stored in every controller on the network. See Set Time and Date on page for details about system timekeeping. See Auto Daylight Saving Time on page for setting daylight saving time in newer models. Only selected models with newer firmware support the rules based auto daylight saving time features. See Daylight Savings Time on page for setting daylight saving time on older models.
Passwords are used to customize access to each user's responsibilities, to simplify system operation, and protect equipment. Userdefined passwords and security levels stored within each controller on the network control all operator access. In addition to access and security restrictions, these passwords may automatically direct users to custom menu selection, to use graphically oriented displays or default to predefined controllers in the system.
Tier 2 controllers store 27 user-defined password combinations. When Tier 2 controllers are networked with a Tier 1 controller, the first two user-defined passwords are the same as the first two passwords in the Tier 1 controller.
Illustration 11 6 Password list When a Tier 1 controller is on the network, all passwords should be assigned in the Tier 1 controller, not from the Tier 2 controller. The first two passwords will be sent down to the Tier 2 network.
Password changes are not sent from Tier 2 controllers to the Tier 1 controllers. The following fields define passwords and security levels: Name This is an 8-character name to be entered by the user at the sign-on prompt when starting WinControl XL Plus. Password An 8-character password assigned to each user for private access to the system. Once the password is entered it cannot be retrieved. Level This selection defines a general security access level for each operator as defined in the table Security levels.
Use Level 0 to place names in the password list of operators that no longer have permission to use the system. Operator cannot exit WinControl or change Control Basic programs. See the appropriate section for the security level required.
Group Opens a system group window. See System Groups on page Panel Designates a controller a user would most frequently connect to at start up. Setting the value to a number other than 0 will connect to that address.
When connecting to a Tier 1 controller, the controller to which the controller is connected is the default controller number. To change this selection, the operator must have a current access level greater than or equal to the current security requirement. This customizing feature allows operators to create their own security requirements for various fields in the software.
Erase Master Password Removes the master password from the network. The master password enables communication with controllers prior to Revision Q Caution The master password cannot be restored unless all programming is erased from the controller with the HCM configuration program. Before disabling the master password, verify that all user defined passwords are known and recorded and that at least one user defined password has level 6 access.
Illustration 11 7 Erase Master Password Custom Units Use Custom Units to create user defined units of measure for use with inputs, outputs, variables, arrays and tables.
Custom units are stored in each controller on the network and are considered common to all controllers on that network. Define up to eight analog custom units and eight digital units in Tier 1 controllers.
In Tier 2 controllers only three analog or three digital custom units can be defined. In a Tier 2 network, only the first three analog and first three digital units defined in a Tier 1 controller are used.
With the Num Lock on, hold down Alt and press on the numeric keypad. Custom units can be defined as follows: Analog Enter a 5-character name for custom units of measure relating to analog points. Digital Off Enter a term to indicate when a point is in the opposite state of Digital On. Initialize Network Note: Clears all want-points from the controllers on the network. Use Initialize Network when a controller has exceeded its maximum number of points. When a KMC controller requests data from another controller on the network, the source of the data is stored in a want-point list.
The want-point list, once created by a controller, remains even if data from the point is no longer required.
After using Initialize Network, controllers will regenerate the list only as new data requests are processed. If the number of want-points in a controller exceeds the number of points allowed for that controller, changing the programming is the only way to correct the want-point list. See Transferring values between controllers on page for additional information about transferring points.
Illustration 11 9 Clear want-points dialog Clear Panel Erases all programming, point configuration and descriptors from the connected controller.
Note: For Tier 2 controllers only. Caution Restoring the controller with a saved program file is the only way to restore controller information. If there is any information that you wish to keep in the controller, use the Panel File command in the Panel menu and save the controller information before using Clear Panel.
Using Clear Panel in controllers containing canned programs will restore factory default settings. Panel address, baud and last panel settings remain unchanged. Set Last Panel Note: A system configuration command which sets the highest numbered controller on the network as the end of the communication loop.
When it is done talking on the network, the controller designated as Last Panel passes the token to controller 1. Controllers without a Last Panel designation pass the token to next higher numbered controller.
For Tier 2 controllers only. The Ports dialog Use the Ports dialog to set parameters for printers, connections to modems, or network configuration. Illustration 12 2 Ports dialog Default Connect Enter the system list number of the site to which you want to connect at start up.
Most users will want to disable this feature by putting a 0 in the box. See Creating site shortcuts on page Add delay Select Add delay to improve performance when using a USB-toserial adaptor for a serial port connection. Illustration 12 3 Startup Defaults dialog Main Group options Auto Sign Off Enter the number of minutes of inactivity that will result in an automatic sign-off of the current user.
Use to protect the system from unauthorized entry if a user fails to log out. To disable Auto Sign Off, enter 0. Alarm Setup addresses to receive system alarms. See Sending e- mail alarms on page See Sending alarms as voice messages on page Sound On Alarm When checked, a new alarm will be annunciated at the computer. A sound card and an alarm WAV file is required. The folder in which this file is located is also the folder in which WAV files are placed for the voice message WAV files.
See WinControl job files and folders on page for the location of the job folder. Themes Path Sets the path to the themes used for the animated controls.
Format Select the display format for temperature. C or F Deg. C or Deg. F Panel Changes with Window When this option is checked, clicking on an open window changes the targeted controller. Otherwise, the connection remains on the current controller. See User security and passwords on page for details on security levels. Open Group Maximized Opens system groups at the maximum screen size.
This will distort the background graphic if it was not designed for maximum screen size. Start In Auto Load Mode When selected, a system group when it is opened, will automatically begin updating data from the referenced points.
Close Group on Group Link When a system group is linked to another system group, the previous system group will close when the linked system group is opened. Always Precede External Point Descriptors with Panel Name When selected, adds the controller number and Tier 2 network letter to the descriptor of text based items in a system group.
Enable Mismatch Warnings When selected, enables WinControl to detect problems with system groups that occur when system groups are edited on more than one computer. Group Grid Size The grid size is measured in pixels. This sets up the grid size in system groups to align points. Auto Load Interval Sets the period in seconds for refreshing the data displayed in a system group.
See the topic Alarms on page 37 for additional alarm information. Illustration 12 4 Setting addresses Groups Enter the address of the recipient of the alarm. Multiple addresses may be entered in the same group and separated by a semicolon ;. Firewall Settings If messages are sent through a dial-up account, set type to None. For network s, contact the network system administrator for the firewall settings.
Sender Address This is the From address in the message. This is usually the address to which reply mail would be directed. User Name and Password Enter the name and password for the account. In the following examples, the alarm on line 10 mails the message to the address in Group 1.
See also the topics for the following Control Basic keywords. Up to different numbers can be entered to receive any system alarm.
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